Estate Administration Safeguards: Understanding the Importance of a Refunding Bond and Release in Ocean County, NJ
When someone dies, the executor of their will is responsible for gathering assets and debts, the total of which is the estate. The executor has many duties, like inventorying all the property, valuables, and liabilities of an estate. They also keep account of all debits and credits to the estate. For example, an executor may pay estate funds to the decedent’s mortgage, taxes, or other creditors. When the final tally of assets and debts of the estate is complete, the executor can distribute the remainder of the estate to the beneficiaries named in the will or heirs under the laws of intestacy.
The executor or administrator is entrusted to act for the benefit of the beneficiaries and is liable for accurate accounting and payment of estate taxes. So, before a beneficiary gets their share, the executor has beneficiaries sign refunding bonds and releases. A Refunding Bond and Release is a document that a beneficiary signs to approve the executor’s estate administration. The executor typically attaches the estate accounting to the refunding bond and release. One purpose of the document is to protect the executor from liability for the accounting and estate actions up to that point. In other words, after signing a refunding bond and release, the beneficiary cannot later sue the executor for mistakes in the accounting or other duties performed for the estate. Another reason for the refunding bond and release is to ensure the beneficiaries who receive the estate assets pay their proportion of any unexpected bills, taxes, or liabilities the estate owes. Signing the refund bond and release is a beneficiary’s agreement to return money to the estate to pay the surprise debts.
Legal Guidelines for Filing Refunding Bonds and Releases in New Jersey
N.J.S.A. 3B:23-24 requires an estate representative to file a Refunding Bond and Release from each beneficiary upon distributing the beneficiary’s estate share. All beneficiaries, including an executor or administrator who is also a beneficiary, sign a refunding bond and release. The Refunding Bond and Release is a form with the beneficiary’s name, address, the value of all the beneficiary received from the estate, the executor or administrator’s name, and the beneficiary’s notarized signature. The executor or administrator prepares the form and has each beneficiary sign it before a notary public or attorney. A notarized signature assures that the person in the document is signing it. The executor or administrator then files the original Refunding Bond and Release with the Surrogate’s Court any time after nine months of the decedent’s death.
Mutual Protection Through Refunding Bonds and Releases in Estate Distribution
The Refunding Bond and Release benefits the estate representative and the beneficiaries. For executors and administrators, the Refunding Bond is protection against liability for unforeseen estate debts that arise after the beneficiaries receive their inheritances. Without that protection, the estate representative may be responsible for paying the debt. The Refunding Bond allows the personal representative to retrieve the funds distributed to beneficiaries to pay the unexpected debt. As such, the executor or administrator can rest assured that they can close the estate with peace of mind.
The beneficiaries receive written confirmation of their estate share and assurance that they received their rightful inheritance with a Refunding Bond. They are also on notice that they are obligated to pay future debts should they arise and, therefore, plan for the possibility.
Resolving a Refunding Bond and Release Signature Dispute in NJ
When a beneficiary refuses to sign a Refunding Bond and Release, the estate representative may withhold the beneficiary’s inheritance, petition the court to hold the beneficiary’s share, and release the estate representative of liability.
Questions about Refunding Bond and Release for Your Loved One’s Estate in Ocean County NJ? Contact Bronzino Law Firm Today
As an estate representative, it is highly advisable to enlist help from an experienced probate and estate administration attorney to help you prepare a Refunding Bond and Release and explain your responsibilities to comply with the law, for example, getting each beneficiary to sign off on the bond and release before a notary public, and then file it with the right court. Our team at Bronzino Law Firm can explain your responsibilities and potential liabilities, help you fulfill these responsibilities properly, address your questions and concerns, and ensure a smooth process overall. We can also help you deal with a beneficiary who refuses to sign the Refunding Bond and Release.
Likewise, our seasoned estate lawyers regularly assist beneficiaries with understanding their rights and responsibilities. While compliance with the Refunding Bond and Release is mandatory, you, as a beneficiary, are entitled to review the accounting and to audit it if you suspect it is incorrect. A beneficiary is legally allowed to seek corrections to ensure that their inheritance is accurate and that they are not liable for mistakes in the estate administration. In these situations, full knowledge of the law and the legal procedures involved are crucial. That’s another situation in which our attorneys can play a pivotal part in preserving your interests.
Whether you are a beneficiary or estate representative, we encourage you to contact our talented estate lawyers to answer your questions and concerns regarding your loved one’s estate. With local offices in Brick and Sea Girt, NJ, we diligently serve clients with estate planning, administration, and probate matters in Freehold, Asbury Park, Red Bank, Seaside Heights, Bayhead, Mantoloking, Middletown, Toms River, Brick, Lakewood, Jackson, Point Pleasant, and throughout New Jersey. Simply call (732) 812-3102 or request a free consultation by contacting us using our convenient form today.